琩竒戈???
???页 | ??セ书ヘ录 |
?﹁结书材??彻
(d)荒覆靛?玌语???1-32?
セ彻??Α?琌辩论?语调?蒓??彻ぼ??ぼき节Τ奢Ρ??ぇ???开狠?ま瓃???ē?礛?详?だ猂?は对?语?????ぼき?ぼ?节硋?讨论?屡Ω?结语???ぼ?????な?节?材?节?Τ粆ē??Α¨и?着и?ッネ癬粆?〃
?彻だ为两?琿?????节のぼ??な?节?玡琿??点?材?节??琿琌???节??だ显???き???节论竜蒓罚?ゲ礛结狦?????ぇが为紇响为ㄒ??Τ义???Τ恶???Τ义??这??犹??﹁產?ぇ?Τ??玛?﹁?の?却Τ约﹁亚ご为义???历??┕ㄆΘ为个?调琩??说琌?だㄣ蔨?ㄒ证?义蒓恶ゼゲ琌???袭?????よ??这琿经ゅ??礼??仪Α?强调绝对?猭ㄥ?apodictic law??Τ?き项?猭规???宽???为义????猭?ノ词い?だ为?类?き??节?????节??????节??材?节?¨这?琌そ义??〃Τネ㏑?应许?
?节癬蒓??节癬?内甧琌??诫??20彻蒓ビ5彻?为ㄌ誹???猭??ガ??セ书な?彻?き节ま瓃???蒾约?ビ?场?い??资参σ?琌诗絞き?絞の???絞?瑿㎝华?︽启ボ廷????︹????︽?ガ?们?獺├?琌?们??甁の时獺ヵ??ガ?ヘ玡??却ぃ??︹???琌?国產败?ぇ??对?︹??韚ぇ???们说??な?24??这?ㄏ读?联稱瑿?μ玸簈き彻?节?话???参σ瑿?μ书な?彻ぼ?节?显礛琌??玡き???败?ぇ???见?﹁结书??彻琌??对砆掳?传讲?獺??
??彻き节?¨?璝琌そ义〃?琌步????语???节¨这?琌そ义?〃??说琌タΑ??????ゼ记??彻??せ节?步?经诡?????ê?Τ拂疯痜?﹚?ぃ稀净?单ê??痜眔铂稶?经过诡??碞﹚?为稀净?步??献步时?Τ???话?这琌闛步??17??这琌?步??15??┮????﹁结显礛?家ラ步??瑿隔蓟?返?门????︽为?
??┮论?琌Τ关獺ヵ?????论义?Τネ㏑?应许??为这?琌癅穛??从??玡┮获眔?褐だ????集?体为强调??き彻?节癬?瑿㎝华??︹?產说?璶寻―и?碞ゲ???寻―琌??蒾┮?穛??Τ穛??当礛?ゲ须Τ紈︽?¨?们璶―到?ぃ璶―恶?碞ゲ???〃?き14??┮???﹁结书??彻?节说そ义?ゲ﹚??????节说?宽︽?猭?﹚璶????见??琌?瑿㎝华?玡眔籜玂护??埃?ち??甡?タ?瑿?μ书ぼ?彻?节?な?彻????节┮说??
阀珹ēぇ?步??ノ词语调?琌?处显τ?见??为??学?┮猔種?1穛????獺み?┯认??み顺狝?ΤЧ俱??紈?ㄏ步???ネ㏑ぇ褐?
???﹁结针对这ㄇ砆掳???们禜┖将来??辨?碞琌瑿?μ┮磞瓃??无?狦?êㄇД无?狦琌遗痙?瑿隔蓟???瑿ぼ?5-10???琌这ㄇ砆掳??为?们?璚?琌┯???竜恶??狦???详?秆释?这ぃ琌瑿㎝华そ义┮す??????担当???竜??發╯?琌ヘ玡??み??篅辨恶??转τ义?﹍终獺???琌そタ??赏罚だ??
?な?彻????节?Τ类??论调???ぃЧ??璓?砆掳?ゲ须??栋蔨︽动?Τ为у蔨负?责ヴ???彻??节??癴ぇ產?琌统?瑿隔蓟??﹡チ??们А綝灾祸?虽Τ义??ㄤい?ごぃ?雹??参阅创??22-33???琌??处?结18彻???????︽?审?ぇ?负责?ぃゲ担当别??竜穅?┪为别??竜︽τ?罚?
(1)???关联???1-20?
¨瑿㎝华?话?临?и说??们??︹????ノ这玌语说??亲??荒覆靛?????荒??㎡?〃???1?2?
?獺??开狠?Τㄏ??语调???话临???硄盽琌獺??论瓃??ぶ??ē?为问??????译词???¨??〃?称谓??狦这样?称谓?碞会钩な?彻?节??????璶对?︹?產说?礛τセ琿??常ノ?数?ぃ琌¨?〃?τ琌¨?们〃?
¨?︹??〃琌??遗痙????﹡チ说话习惯蒓语蒩????彻ぼ?节?Τ?样?叙瓃??︹??Τ玌语?玌语??產ノ??ē?为?们┮剪眡???们??瑿?μ玸簈き彻?节?话?¨и们??デ竜?τさぃ???и们担当?们?竜?〃?们内み体为ぃ满???着玵癴?态??琌输Τ愤??磀玸?
?荒覆靛?琌?会紇响?齿㎡????们Τ这样?观├?覆靛璝ぃΘ剪ゲ发涩?荒璚?这琌ノ??瞇種??赛??5???き33???齿ゲ会迟钝????头?边缘变钝ぃ??传?10¨钝〃??琌??ノ????誹瑉猭?论瓃?瑿㎝华?罚恶????の???????????5癬?な?7?チ??18?のビ?9癬??
?样?玌语??现?瑿?μ书な?彻ぼ?节?这样瑈传?话?﹚?だ炊筂??为砆掳??们┮剪眡?????们碞?ぶ┣责??认为?ぃそキ?????ゲ须??だ猂蒓у评?
¨?瑿㎝华说?и?着и?ッネ癬粆??们??︹?いゲぃノΤ这玌语??パ?〃?3节?
¨?瑿㎝华〃琌?セ彻内屡Ω矗の???ぼ?????な?节?这琌??粆ē????だ郑??声??这玌语?セ?观├?Τ膀セ?错误?┮?无猭Θミ??璶虑??毙导?们?让?们?フ?这玌语ぃ???将?们???竜?认??ち常崩诿???ō??审?㏕礛惠發讨?︹??历??竜腲???璶琩问さ??们?过デ????よ???︹????炒?无??薄况い?稰?无ー??们??┮??腲?琌现??们??应┯???狦??だ??ア辨????无?毕药??˙?ㄤ实ぃ礛??琌そ义???廷?审?琌そタ??廷ゲ??们??┮︽?审???狦没Τデ竜?当礛ぃゲ┯担???竜??狦??デ竜?の时?э?ごΤ??籜?砵??ぃ璓?灭??这琌セ彻?璶Ξ???睲贰?将瑿㎝华?み種严タ???ㄏ?们???秆?ぃ??Τ玌语带来?误秆?
¨?????常琌属и??为???样属и?为???酚样属и?デ竜??ゲ???〃?4节?
瑿㎝华そ义审??猭则?デ竜?ゲ???这琌步?猭ㄥ?话??参阅?ゼ记?彻?节?き彻?????ぼ?节?のチ数记?き彻ぼ?节?2这琌说??琌ネ㏑???廷磝恨为??蒓为??ネ㏑??チ数记?せ彻ぼ?节?集﹁亚伦碞?ヱ??说?¨?蒃?ぇ灵??????デ竜??碞璶??会众发???〃这?琌?们?碽?盽薄?个?担当???竜?衡?瞶?总ぃ?让众?常来┯?????蒓?亚ミ约??创?记?彻???节?ネ㏑琌???もい?????磃?蒾约???ㄉ?е乐??为??ネ㏑还琌???玂护ぇ??
这ń?强调为??蒓为??常应?视?く??为?对???琌??个???亲?竜琂ぃゲパ?来┯当????竜?ぃ惠パ?来负责?–?个?常须?︽??负责?
这?则????纪???彻き?せ节说??犹??亚玛谢没Τ獀?杀??ぇ??????为???为?セō?竜τ??这琌酚ビ㏑记ぼ?彻?せ节??则?ぃ???杀???ぃ???杀???砆杀??常为セō?竜?
¨デ竜??ゲ???〃琌猭??????语调?
¨?璝琌そ义??︽タ?蒓?瞶?ㄆ?〃?5节?
?き???节?Τ?个ㄣ蔨?ㄒ证???ン?猭??casuistic law?为?Α??们琌Τ?孙????个そ义????Τ竜恶????却Τそ义?孙辈?这玌语?应ノ吗????そ义?ゼ矗???辈?材??蒓材??碞?睲贰?そ义??ぃ??毕竜恶ぇ??竜恶????ぃ连仓そ义?孙??归纳ēぇ?谁Τ竜?应?︽┯当?
这销┮谓个别?ン处竚??猭?琌??ゼ记い?蒾稀猭ㄥ?17-26彻???琌そ义???为?︽ㄆ?猭τ??瞶??说琌无峰?击?
??碞Τ详细?磞瓃?说?义??条ン蒓┦质?ノ?よ?は琈¨绝对?猭规〃?Apodictic Law???为?ê猭ㄥい?常琌¨ぃ???〃¨当??〃?┮??せ??节?屡Ω矗の¨ゼ纯〃?êㄇ常琌¨ぃ?〃?ㄆ??琌¨应当〃?ㄆ?¨宽︽?谨???〃??Τ这ㄇ薄??¨这?琌そ义??〃?9节?
¨ゼ纯????过步案钩ぇ??ゼ纯ヵ辨?︹?產?案钩?ゼ纯?γ邻??ヾ?ゼ纯?妇??经戳内亲???〃?6节?
?せ彻??节?参阅??28のな?6?矗?¨??〃???案钩ぇ???步??琌穛???举动?常琌穛?奢毙?竜︽?参阅蓟??12-13????坛献步??步????蒓?︹?????犊?竜Τ关??な?6??这?ビ㏑记┮矗?窽???﹁?疭别は对???13??这ぷㄤ琌?︹????┮暗??赛せ?き7??献步??步珇?琌?销?ユ┦??动?为?﹁结屡Ω?セ彻内矗说???6?11?15?のぼ?9??这琌﹙毙?竜??6??
ヵ辨案钩?琌?对案钩癵獺??綼?这当礛琌﹙毙?竜?这琌?︹?產盽デ?竜?¨ヵ辨〃?種?为穛??ボ?綼?み??诗絞?κ???絞?节の?κ???彻?节┮矗说??¨案钩〃??種为¨ぃ稀〃??せ彻?节┮ノ???
セ节?矗两﹙﹙毙?竜??矗两﹙笵紈?竜?ぷㄤΤ关┦笵紈?ㄆ?窽ゎ?瞉????诫????14蒓ビき18?の蒾稀猭ㄥ????10?┮矗??ぃ贞稀??﹁结书い?盽矗说???ぼ?11?ぼ?13?17?な?26??
妇??经戳い琌ぃ稀净??┮?琌?礼仪??竜?タ??ゼ记??彻??节┮说????处??琌蒓?せ彻??节?Р?Τ?样?瞇义?3ぃ仅ぃ稀?τ??笵紈?ア败碞??严???
¨ゼ纯亏负???将ろ债ぇ??当头还给??ゼ纯抢夺???ン?却将??给饥饿????将︾狝给íō????〃?7节?
¨亏负〃?词??现???き彻?节?篡压?の??せ彻??节?夺???琌专?篡压无???夺??们?对禜のΤ??财??瑿ぼ?3??碞琌?ゼ记ぼき彻?????节┮??亏负?
ろ债???当头?酚?甁の记ぼ?彻ぼき节?琌??︾??边间应该归还?给ê穷?Τ綛盖?ぃ璓?冻??琌债?却?だㄨ痢?没Τく稯?み???抢夺?琌忌??举动?参阅?き21?23???13の赛?14??4
?猭?无?ゅ规﹚?璶?︾?蒓?珇ㄑ给穷????猭ㄥい却躬励?们应对穷?Τ?稯?︽为?ビ?き7-11???9癬??这销爱み?︽动琌ゲ惠Τ???参阅赛き??7??な?16-20?びぼき31-46??ㄤ实这还ぃ仅琌?︹??应Τ??紈??琌???????┮Τ?笵紈观├???说这琌?们程膀セ?く稯????チ?︹???????
¨ゼ纯??钱???????ゼ纯??粮????璶?缩もぃ?竜腲??两?ぇ间???瞶?断?〃?8节?
这ń?ㄑ?贷?ㄆ??????琌窽ゎ???参阅?ぼ?25?ビぼ?19の?ぼき30-37??参阅诗?き5の絜ぼ?8??
¨?璶〃琌?销蔼?贷?压???琌ぃ?Τ???为这琌篡压?︽为????发??
缩もぃ?竜腲?琌は琈蒾稀猭ㄥ?语调????15?35??这ńご琌?ぃ义?ㄆ?ぷㄤ?猭??过祘い?ぃ???種﹠狿そタ?这?¨约书〃い??ぼ?1-3?6-8?のビ㏑记猭ㄥ?ビ?せ18-20?ぼ?17?ぼ?19?疭别ビ??着?猭??そタ???瞶?断?这?蒾稀猭ㄥい????彻??Τ???话?诚??瓃┮论??
¨宽︽и??ㄒ?谨?и?ㄥ彻??诚实︽ㄆ?这?琌そ义??ゲ﹚???这琌?瑿㎝华说??〃?9节?
セ节??联稱?ゼ记ぼき彻??节のぼせ彻?节???ビ㏑记?彻??节???彻な?节??ぃデ竜?应Τ积体?タ??宽︽?猭?谨?蒓实︽?
宽︽?ㄒ?谨?ㄥ彻?琌?销标??说猭???Ч??顺狝??参阅き6???20?の?ぼせ3??¨?诚实︽ㄆ〃?琌?︽为Τ﹍终???獺实???ぃ筄??这样?标????称为そ义???ゲ眔ネ㏑ぇ褐?
¨ゲ﹚??〃琌?两个动词来着?ネ㏑?Τ?销ぃ??秆释?Τ??为琌长寿?Τ?认为?ソ?弥赛亚时?来??褐だ?应许??琌?处??琌?ネ㏑???痷タ?刹????蒓??ユ?诗???27?28??这样?ネ㏑琌Ч???キ???ッㄉ?┮赐?褐だ?
??そ义琌罚恶赏到??┮?ネ㏑琌赏赐??︹??虽经历砆掳ぇ璚??ぺゑ伦ご?????们璝痷タ宽︽??Ξ種?ゲΤ?实蒓е乐??ネ?┪?这琌?????ネ?セ彻写?┪传讲琌?瑿隔蓟?砆毁ぇ玡?き?????蒾?ら?虽砆毁灭??癅穛?Θ为?チ?ご籜玂痙?继续???恶?琌无猭?痙??ゲ砆毁灭?┮?璝ぃ?э?ゲぃ??疎?い┋??
义?们????砆掳?归??タ?な?彻?????节纄癌?蝋???们琌籜玂???数?琌チ壁蝋兴??み???彻?节????κ﹎?会い?琌?应许将ネ㏑赐给?????们?そ义?眔?长????
¨?璝ネ?个???强盗?琌瑈?﹀??ぃ︽??┮说ぇ到?は︽ㄤいぇ恶??????过步案钩ぇ????γ邻??ヾ?〃?10?11节?
义?璝ネ癴??这琌材???问题?琌安﹚??为瓃?そ义??则?强盗?词?瑿?μ书?彻??节¨贼〃?琌︽强忌?竜恶??琌た杀??瑈﹀?ㄆ琌?﹁结书盽矗???せ38?ぼ?3?ぼ?23?45のな?25??
?蒓?亲?︽到屿眔ㄤは?デ﹙毙蒓笵紈?竜?奢毙?癵獺?ìㄏ?堕辅??瞉?ㄆ???ぃ碙??猭?竩種デ竜?对邻?ぃ义?τ?瘆Д别??產畑??琌??亲┮磷??竜?????デ??τ?变セ?厉?
??无獶?蝋???﹙毙蒓笵紈珇︽??琌??は?叙瓃?ㄏ?デ竜???
¨亏负?璚㎝穷????抢夺????ゼ纯将当头还给??ヵ辨案钩??︽?绩?ㄆ???钱????????粮????璶?这?岂???㎡??ゲぃ?????︽这?ち?绩?ㄆ?ゲ璶?????竜ゲ归??ō??〃?12?13节?
这蒓材?节?は???处疭别矗の?璚蒓穷???说?亏负?对禜?矗??璚㎝穷????诗絞い?Ω?现??猭ㄥい??发现?琌?ビ?き11のぼ?14????处没Τ矗?饥饿蒓íō????没Τ矗の猭?祘?い﹠狿そタ??为材?节疭别着??瞶??断?这样?恶?琌ぃ甧????タ??ゼ记??彻蒓??彻┮强调??
材?节¨ゲ﹚??〃?¨??〃?词?蝋?这ń¨ゲ璶??〃??¨??〃?词?蝋??为?强?语蒩?????ぼ??ぼ??ぼ?节将ネ??蝋?常Τ?样?ノ種???ゼ记???9?11?12?13?16?27?常?样着?¨ゲ?〃????
???﹁结显礛强调?猭?碙严??会ゲ须埃甡???恶?应该砆处????义?ぇ?ぃ?ㄒ????ゲ????︽为┯??狦?
????节???14-17?为材?ㄒ证?Τ关恶?????狦Τそ义?却????内甧蒓玡两个ㄒ证Τ???语??
¨?璝ネ?个???见?亲┮デ??ち竜?獽惧┤?ぃ酚样???〃?14节?
恶?ぇ?ぃ?﹚??亲?恶τ紇响?はτ转置竜恶????见ㄤ?ぇ竜恶??狦?τ稰綺誥惧┤?¨惧┤〃?词?wyr~??蒓¨?见〃?wyr~h?体为???い译セ?猔¨?秖〃??为?见观诡常ま发??σ?瞶醇ㄏ?觉眶?ぃ??恶???弃恶碞到??参σ?经ゅ?赛???5蒓亚?5??常琌?见碞甡┤?セ彻ぼ?节?矗恶???秖τ?头置恶???琌?会?笵紈风蒩玃ㄏ?э??视?猭?ì见?会Τ体??责ヴ?
¨ゼ纯????过步案钩ぇ??ゼ纯ヵ辨?︹?產?案钩?ゼ纯?γ邻??ヾ?〃?15节?
セ节蒓材せ节??Ч?????琌ゼ矗礼仪ぃ稀净?ㄆ??点ご?穛?蒾稀蒓笵紈?蒾稀??为?案钩蒓︽?瞉琌?矗?论??
¨ゼ纯亏负??ゼ纯???当头?ゼ纯抢夺???ン?却将︾狝给íō????缩もぃ甡贫穷??ゼ纯??钱???????ゼ纯??粮????璶??顺从и?ㄥ彻?宽︽и??ㄒ?碞ぃ??亲?竜腲???﹚璶???〃?16-17节?
?材?节?将当头??ぇ??还给ろ债?????处?ゼ纯???当头?显礛??く稯?ㄤ?蒓材?节????琌ぃ矗ㄑ给??给饥饿???却?样将︾狝给íō????
?材?节?笼统矗癬¨缩もぃ?竜腲〃???处说?ぃ甡贫穷???时ゼ纯矗の猭??そタ??说??猭?弘??材?节?ㄒ蒓ㄥ彻??处ㄥ彻蒓?ㄒ???没Τ疭??ノ種?这样???Τそ义?决ぃ会???亲?竜恶τ?罚??ゲ﹚???
¨????亲??为篡?び??抢夺????セ国?チい︽ぃ到??ゲ????竜腲???〃?18节?
?将??亲?竜恶归纳??为篡压蒓抢夺琌ぃ到?ㄆ?篡?び????種????这?琌﹠狿ぃタ?ㄆ?却ノも琿Θ为?猭??掳别??权痲?﹡礛瞶?蒩壮?ゼ?过だ篡??矗癬セ国?チ?琌Τ¨??〃ぇ关╰??为?︹?琌蒾约ぇチ?常琌?璏?Τもì?薄?┮?抢夺???琌抢夺???为?產常?为瑿㎝华??チ?
¨ぃ到〃琌なせ彻な?节┮?责????集?书き彻??节癬蒓瑿?μ书?彻??き节强调?猭?义?琌?そタ???ゲ须эタ︽动?为??狦ぃ?э?碞Θ为ぃ到蒓ぃ义?ゲ砆处?体??ぃ甧????
¨?们还说???为?ぃ担当?亲?竜腲㎡???︽タ?蒓?瞶?ㄆ?谨?宽︽и??ち?ㄒ??ゲ﹚???〃?19节?
セ节实际琌?蝋材?节??虽礛语?ぃ????点则???狦??玌语为?誹来发问?实?琌?????为这个?则?经?だ???个??稱?负责?Τそ义?ゲ籜玂???ゲ﹚?????蝋????节?话?
¨暴Τデ竜???ゲ?????ゲぃ担当?亲?竜腲??亲?ぃ担当???竜腲?义??到狦ゲ归???恶??恶报?ゲ归???〃?20节?
セ节?谓セ彻玡?琿?结语?ご?蝋材?节?经义?赏罚?獶将??┪数?连??癬?τ琌??誹个??︽为义︽?眔奖赏?Τネ㏑ぇ褐?ッ????恶︽ゲ??罚?无?宽???亲蒓????担当セō?︽为?到狦蒓恶报?琌笵紈??狦?诗絞材?絞碞将到恶だ????锐?对ゑ?玂罗??┰び书せ彻?说眔?睲贰??琌轻篊ぃ眔???销?琌ぐ??Μ??琌ぐ??
(2)个??︽为???21-32?
?琿琌??︽为?关联?τセ琿琌个?︽为?转变?だ琿い材?论恶??э┪义?堕辅?薄ㄆ?21-25节??材??は蝋论瓃转变?薄况??琌义?ア辅??琌恶??转?26-29节??程?????э?㊣????み種ぃ琌?为罚恶???ち?劝导?们?头τ???30-32节??
¨恶?璝?头置开┮???ち竜恶?谨?и?ち??ㄒ?︽タ?蒓?瞶?ㄆ??ゲ﹚???ぃ?????┮デ??ち竜过常ぃ砆纪├??┮︽?义??ゲ???〃?21?22节?
这ń??穝?认玌语?说猭?2节??恶?Τ许?竜过??琌?ぃ琌计衡过??竜过?τ琌?现??︽为来决﹚??狦现?の时?头?ち实?э?置开?Τ??ち竜??ゲ???ぃ????这琌?说??砵竜??ㄥ??为廷ぃ?纪├?砵?τ?遗а????稯?
¨?瑿㎝华说?恶????岂琌и尺悦???ぃ琌尺悦??头置开┮︽?笵????〃?23节?
?关猔??褐だ?ち?恶??э??ぃ尺悦恶?????为??み種琌给ぉネ㏑?ぃ琌毁Дネ㏑????ち???恶??头置开竜︽??为?璝ぃ?э??碞无猭饶???对??戳辨ぃ琌???τ琌ネ㏑?穝约い?睲贰?说??隔??き彻?节?竜??э?ぱ?ゲΤ欢尺?矗集び玡书?彻?节??篅種蒃?眔毕?┘眔?书?彻?节?廷ぃ篅Τ??↖沦??篅??常?э?┮???そ义ぃ琌?审?????毕??
¨义?璝转置义︽τ?竜腲?酚着恶?┮︽?ち?绩?ㄆτ︽??岂??????┮︽??ち义?常ぃ砆纪├??ゲ?┮デ?竜┮︽?恶???〃?24节?
这タ蒓ぼ??ぼ?节?薄??は???琌义??却趋?竜腲?︽恶?┮︽?ち?绩?ㄆ???????案钩?竜?当礛??珹ぃ义ぃ到?ㄆ??虽礛︽过?样?义??ぃ???眔?砵竜???样ぃ?¨秖〃来计衡??猔種??ヌ堕辅??ぃ衡过?????现????见这琌??严??ㄆ态???竜无猭?过??义来╄销?现??竜ìㄏ????无?宽??
这样说来??过??义︽Ч?无?吗?现?转置??见过??︽到琌?Τ痷タタ谔?动审蒓态??谔琌体??问题?
¨?们还说???笵ぃそキ??︹?產???们当??и?笵岂ぃそキ???们?笵岂ぃ琌ぃそキ??〃?25节?
??这琌砆掳???ē??琌??璶?︹?チ痷タ来?这问题?セō??琌そキ??廷尺悦恶???转?廷ぃ尺悦义??转置?砆掳?ㄆぃ琌?ぃそキ?τ琌?ぃ―そ义????节??ゲ???┮︽?审???为ぼ?节?们?说?样??ē?┮???程??谔﹚?氮??
¨义?璝转置义︽τ?竜腲????琌?┮??竜腲???〃?26节?
义?转置义︽?????义︽セ来碞ぃ实???动审??经ぃ纯タ???会???恶???竜┦没Τ?獀??见?蒓恶?无奢??琂无?э?み???还ぃ??竜?恶????罚?????说ぃそキ㎡??は???审?实?琌义玽诚玽?
¨???恶?璝?头置开┮︽?恶?︽タ?蒓?瞶?ㄆ??ゲ将┦㏑毕????为??秖??头置开┮デ??ち竜过?ゲ﹚??ぃ????〃?27?28节?
这ń??蝋竜??э?ㄆ?琌?瓃??节?话??为竜??转?琌?销?﹜?︽动?经过?σ??Τ过观诡蒓蔨验??选择?ぃ琌???τ琌ネ㏑?┮??将???┦㏑毕????ゲ﹚???ぃ????
ぼせ?ぼ?节?锐?对ゑ?タ蒓ぼ??ぼ?节?对ゑ?Θ为?销ユ???Α??琌恶?蒓义??现?琌义?蒓恶??义?ぃ????はτ恶?却??转??这样は蝋?论瓃??强调个??责ヴ??の???︽为??计衡?ぃ琌过???τ琌现???ぃ??节?程?ご旧ア败?谔为牡зぇ獺??
¨?︹?產还说???笵ぃそキ??︹?產??и?笵岂ぃそキ???们?笵岂ぃ琌ぃそキ??〃?29节?
这琌?蝋ぼき节?话??︹???许?誹这?玌语??为?们?璚琌????缘珿?无?ー??认为?ぃそキ?Τ?却?为琂ぃ琌?们?责ヴ?碞谈ぃ?Τぐ??э?ゲ璶??们?㏑运?经决﹚???们琌无?为???还Τㄇ?まノ这玌语?みいぃ满?认为???逼?セぃそキ??は玵?没Τぐ?结狦???眔过?过???ぃぶ??为这玌语琌ぱ经?义???为?ぃ担当?亲?竜腲㎡??19节??来这报应琌连续ぃ断??ビ㏑记ぼ?彻?せ节睲贰秆释这个?则?ぃ??ぃ杀???ぃ???杀???砆杀?常为セō?竜?
¨ぃそキ〃??種为?颗秖?ぃキА?这?琌动词¨颗秖〃?称?称?琌?颗秖??︽为?参阅蓟??3?絜?せ2??な?6の?き27???实?颗秖????说廷没Τ颗秖㎡?
??审?琌そキ???琌瑿隔蓟??9彻???琌だ床??处??︹?????34-38??????琌?┮??竜腲?セ彻26节???璶?ネぇらミ??头?ご???????罚?ゲ﹚???27节??
¨┮??瑿㎝华说??︹?產??иゲ??们??┮︽?审??们??们当?头置开┮デ??ち竜过?这样竜腲ゲぃㄏ?们败??〃?30节?
??审?琌そキ???誹这そキ??则??ゲ???┮︽?审???们常Τ竜腲?碞ゲ???埃獶?们??头??们?ち?过デ?经ì?ㄏ?们败??败??種为绊???为竜腲??绊脚?ホ头?ㄏ?们禴???ミぃ??这ㄏ?绊禴?竜??蔍罗┪炒ɡ?ㄏ?屡Ωア脚倾禴??程?ごぃ????
?头琌ち实?奔转よ??谔为?э?瞇义??头琌─?璝ぃ奔转?ゲ璓↖沦???彻せ节?¨转脸〃?ぃ???对竜腲?
¨?们璶将┮デ??ち竜过尽︽抛弃????个穝み㎝穝灵??︹?產???们?ゲ??㎡?〃?31节?
┮デ??ち竜过抛弃?¨竜过〃琌?璉笵蒓?癴?珿種瘆Д?猭?琌??珿デ?竜????译セ?¨眔竜и〃?┮デ??ち竜?碞琌眔竜??珿種违璉??尽常抛弃?竜腲?经Θ为无?负颤??担?ㄏ?绊禴?ㄏ??ミぃ稳?禴????ゲ须?脱?Ч?抛弃???Τ?だ??パ??则实?动弹ぃ眔??ぃ?衊?
穝み㎝穝灵琌???吗?这应该琌?┮赐???参阅??19?なせ26?诗き??10?瑿な?33???琌?э还须и们竜??发??
?们?ゲ??㎡?这琌??稯?㊣????臩廷?獺实?廷?そ义ぃ?э变?廷琌﹍终そキ???腲?虽礛猔﹚???ごΤ?э归タ?审会??璶?头?ご????
¨?瑿㎝华说?иぃ尺悦ê??ぇ??┮??们当?头τ???〃?32节?
?劝导?们?э??强调??み種??无種?罚?们?这??稰?礹璚?廷??辨?们?э?虽礛?们?竜Θ为ゲ?????们琌???却ごΤ??贪悯??ぃ篅種?们?竜腲τ???却??эτ???┮???发贪悯蒓爱?㊣声?当?头τ???
这琌???璶?獺???琌?猭??点?为步?毙导??点?试??集?き彻??せ???节屡Ω?蝋?语??寻―瑿㎝华碞ゲ???―到ぃ璶―恶?碞ゲ???
¨当?头τ???〃琌Τ??结语?虽礛????译セ琌删菠??
1 Rolf Rendtorff, Die Gesetz in der Priesterschrift 1954, W.
Zimmerli, Ezekiel 376, Τ关┮谓¨?猭礼仪〃(Torah Liturgy)Joachim Begrich, &Die priestiche Tora,&
Beiheftezur Zeitschrift fu/r die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft, 66, 1936,
2 Herbert Haag, Was Lehrt die Literarische Untersuchung des
Ezechiel Textes? 1943, 84f.
3 这琌犹び┰ゑ?猔释?? Mishnah Niddah 4:1.
4 J. Milgrom, Cult and Conscience: The Asham and the Priestly
Doctrine of Repentance, 1976, 90f I.L. Seeligmann, &Lending Pledge,
and Interest in Biblical Law and Biblical Thought,& in Studies in Bible
and the Ancient Near East, Presented to S.E. Loewenstamm, eds. Y. Avishur
and J. Blau, .
セ彻Τ两??题????个?报应??则?????竜?ゲ眔???兹将セ彻?结疼蒓内甧だ猂???
?材?节¨启ボ?よΑ〃ぇ??没Τ??传獺???Α?玌语ま瓃?????认?为材??琿?3-20节??劝导竜??э?为材??琿?21-32节??
材??琿论个?报应??则??材?节蒓??节说?眔睲贰?暴Τデ竜???ゲ???材?节论?Τ?权?恨瞶–个???琌???为ㄒ?义?虽?????癴?ゲ?????到?孙却????恶?琂ぃ?????亲琌义?τ眔宽??恶??ぃ璓紇响????τ祸の??义?ぃ??亲?竜腲τア????褐だ?┮???节琌结语???ゲぃ担当?亲?竜腲??亲?ぃ担当???竜腲?
材??琿论竜??эご?籜褐?いみ?璶义?ぼ?节蒓な?节?¨恶???岂琌и尺悦?应?〃¨иぃ尺悦ê??ぇ??〃
过??竜璶置弃??琌痷实??э?转置义︽??说琌玡?尽弃?这?獶说??ぃそキ?τ琌??观├ぃ睲贰??见??笵そキ???笵ぃそキ?应该┯认?应该?э?璶?フ??稯?み種?
这?众┮㏄??玌语??亲??荒覆靛?????荒????说??对?ダ牡з?话?ㄤい实??Τ?瞶?从?会学?观点???ダ?竜会紇响??の???谔琌ㄆ实?蒾经?Τ说?????5?ビき9???这?琌两???恶会紇响????到?会紇响????这琌?类?会???传τΤ??狦?そタ总应衊过错谬?痷瞶ゲ?眔衊虚谎?竜谔带来礹璚?现???琌将来??и们?ㄏ?э?竜恶??秖?ゼゎ??┮?и们?应积体从到????到衊恶????逼い?璶达Θ这个ヘ??
?﹁结??处?ぃ将?会俱蔨来论笵紈??狦????︹???历?┮デ?竜?┮Τ?璉癴琌无?饶???16?20?23彻??现??Τ从个??癬?个??эぃ仅ㄏ????????将??竜腲п转?ぃㄏㄤぃ▆紇响?继续????3-5???э琌丢弃过??恶︽?ㄏ过┕?ㄆ??两断??ち?穝开﹍?┮????犹び?ぃ仅┯认???竜??认???竜?ㄏ?们?ぃ▆紇响??и?ō??参阅┰?7?ェ?2???16??
?﹁结?这ń?獶?瞶论?よ猭秆释??そタ??ヘ?琌窗玃个?为???笵紈ネ?负责?τ?尽秖摆脱???恶︽?为?п转历?瑈传?来?笵紈颓势?这琌?穝??则??着泊???毕???为?ゲ赐?穝み蒓穝灵???э?ぃ仅置弃竜恶?τ?ヵ辨???磃 - 毕赎??ㄥ蒓玂???ㄥ?
セ彻?ヘ?琌??针对当??︹??惠璶?êタ?历???审い??︹?產????璚难τ?碽???碽いぃ?ア辨蒓愤??稰?无?蒓无ー?ぃ?????そ义??们??稱?┕Τ??牡语?廷??罚??の????????????5?????﹁结??说??审?会Τ?长?历??16?20?23彻??ㄏ?︹????ア辨??琌??琌严タ?责问?们??们?为琌????连贯?难笵?们痷?Τそ义吗?そ义?ゲ礛????们现?┮綝?灾难琌?们?ō?竜腲綝璓??
礛τセ彻??のな?10-20?痷タ?ノ種???着?ネ㏑ぇ獺??这ぃ琌穝??τ琌?蒾返い步?┮?达????┪???现?Θ为???话?针对?︹?败???审?玃?们?硉??э?这琌???猭?Τネ㏑?应许?为现??转?审会τ说?????们??廷?そ义?廷?そ义琌獺实???廷毕??计?蒓︽动い?达?来?┮???玃?︹??┯?穝ネ蒓ッネ?
デ竜?ゲ???︽义?ゲ????琌??蒓??╯Τぐ?瞇义㎡?Τ?学?认为这琌?ソㄆ?5?Τ?は对?认为セ彻?无ソㄆ论?ぷㄤ?ぼ??ぼ?节?难?ソㄆ论来秆释???琌?ネ㏑いΤ?┮赐?褐?满Τ尺乐???屿眔ㄤは??琌这?为现??薄况?ネ㏑?终ゎ?衡???6?狦?さ??Τネ㏑?種义?满Τ尺乐蒓灵稰ぅ碔??经ㄏи们ㄉ?ネ㏑ぇ褐?7êㄇ眔?????琌经历当时历??疎?ご眔ネ???????彻?せ节┮说??Τ???ü盚﹡?だ床??き彻??节の?き彻せ??节?磞瓃??Τら?从砆掳ぇ?归??︹?珿????35-38??这ń????蝋??ネ㏑????瞶书??彻なき节の??彻???节┮Τ?瞇义?
?﹁结说?瑿㎝华ぃ尺悦ê??ぇ???㊣???э?这琌??獺???点?蒓???﹁????2??瑿?μ??12?14?22???11单???﹁结ご?辨?︹?產??俱个チ壁?э??┮传?獺?为?チ壁???璶?︹?產い?个??︽负责??な?彻?节?¨и们?过デ竜恶?и们ō??〃¨и们〃ぃ琌¨и们???〃?这琌?﹁结┮强调????㏕礛Τ竜?и们?Τ竜???и们?璚ぃ琌パ?????琌パ?и们?и们ゲ须┯??
关?セ彻そ义蒓竜腲?标??纯经?举﹙毙礼仪蒓笵紈︽为?玡?琌步???点???琌??强调???案钩ぇ??ヵ辨案钩?亲?经戳?妇??琌礼仪よ??ア败??瞉?亏负?抢夺???のぃ???琌笵紈よ??ア败?这ㄇ???蒓诗絞?き絞?ぼ?彻?节の?赛亚书な?彻????せ节ゑ较??セ彻矗??礼仪よ?ぃ稀???ぃ?êㄇ絞彻ぇ内???对笵紈?璶―????ㄤ????书いт?类??说猭???集き13?15?赛?16癬?弥せ8???êㄇ?无礼仪よ??ㄆ?
酚?﹁结┮说??そ义??琌︽タ?㎝?瞶?ㄆ?5节?宽︽?ㄒ?谨?ㄥ彻??诚实︽ㄆ?9?17节??这??ゼ记蒾稀猭ㄥい琌步??话???4??琌?︹??ゲ璶宽︽???ぼせ3?14癬??这琌瑿㎝华?笵?琌そタそキ???ゼ记??彻き节??璝宽︽?碞ゲ???着?ビ㏑记?せ彻??节?の??19???璶發―?そ?义???????┯?瑿㎝华??┮赐????き彻な?节?の?1???们常璶?︽?ㄏ?们????眔褐?
セ彻琌?﹁结劝导?э獺??蔼鷎????彻癬?蒾约??转?廷??チ?审??们?ぃ琌灭绝?τ琌?穝?ㄏ?们??эτΤ穝み灵?Θ为穝硑???
5 G. Ho/lscher, Hesekiel-der Dichter und das Buch, 1924, 96:
J. Herrmann, Ezechielstudien, .
6 I.G. Matthews, Ezekiel, 1939, 66.
7 W. Zimmerli, &`Leben~ und `Tod~ im Buche des Propheten
Ezechiel,& Theologische Zeitschrift 13(1957), 494-508.
?? ??ぇ?ぱ笵蒾经猔释???﹁结书?}